Lahi got something like that in 2014, but pigmented black. I showed it to every single rabbit-savvy vet I found for years and they all sort of shrugged and said “it’s not doing anything or bothering him, so it’s probably nothing.”
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Then, a little more than a year and a half ago, it tripled in size and became extremely red, cracked, and angry looking.
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Turns out it was a melanoma (a mole) that chilled out for years before suddenly turning malignant. I brought him to the vet, had them do a fine needle aspirate expecting to hear “oh yeah it’s nothing but we’ll remove it so it doesn’t become infected” and instead got “it’s malignant cancer”.
It was removed with all haste and all screening came back clean, but then this November (almost precisely a year later) a tumour appeared on his toe, turned out to be highly aggressive malignant cancer. He was put down last week, as the tumours ran rampant through his body and one in his mouth was interfering with eating and becoming infected :’(
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(This is when I first noticed it. The black on top is necrosis, a result of a tumour growing so fast that it’s not developing blood supply and the skin is dying. That’s an extremely fast growing tumour. Less than a week later it was bigger and totally black on top.)
All tests SAY that this time was a different type of cancer entirely but I’m still waiting on autopsy results to confirm; the vet is quite sure that all their tests so far must have been wrong and it was the same melanoma come back unpigmented because Lahi’s luck would be truly horrendous to develop two different types of malignant cancer within a year.
So yes, the lump could be something truly horrible and I definitely suggest vet ASAP. If you have ~$100 to spare I also suggest you request a fine needle aspirate, just to be sure it’s nothing. Fine needle aspirate isn’t a conclusive test but it will give you a good starting point.
But at the same time, if it’s not growing or looking angry, Lahi’s melanoma was just a harmless little rice-sized nub on his ear for almost 5 years before it suddenly tried to kill him. Same as the moles and lumps on our bodies, really. Keep an eye on them and watch for warning signs like changes in size, shape, or colour.
My policy at this point is to remove any and all lumps, but Delilah for instance has had 4 lumps removed now and they all turned out to be benign trichoblastomas. The first one was a grape-sized horrible veiny nugget hanging from her dewlap and I FLIPPED OUT but it was just ugly, not dangerous. A tiny one on her rump was removed at the same time.
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The next two were small lumps that appeared on her haunch and I didn’t give them the chance to get bigger. But tests showed they were also trichoblastomas.
If the lump isn’t doing much, it may not be worth removing, especially on his ear. Lahi nearly had to have his entire ear removed because of the awkward positioning of the melanoma at the base of his ear—there simply isn’t enough skin to close an incision like that, especially once tumour margins are factored in.
For Delilah's various lumps, they’ve always been in places where she has plenty of skin to spare, and since she takes anesthesia and surgery recovery like an absolute champ there wasn’t much of a concern for just going ahead and removing them without testing first to see if they were malignant.
Lahi’s ear was only attempted because it looked like it was about to get infected, and then because we knew it was malignant. Same with his toe, amputation is an extreme measure to go to, and was only attempted because the tumour was growing so rapidly.