Once again I am referring to kathy Smith/Lucille Moore. "When Your Rabbit needs Special care"
dislocations technically are injuries to connective tissue that holds a joint in place
Symptoms of a dislocation are limping, swollen joint and pain .An x ray is usually needed for diagnosis > The goal in treating a dislocation is to reduce (restore to normal position) the joint and keep it stabilized while scar tissue forms and helps hold the joint in place. A reduced dislocation can often be held in place by a bandage, lightweight leg splint or a rod. Ocassionally they must be held in place by a pin inserted through the joint before the limb is splinted; pins are normally removed after about 3 weeks ; the splint after an aditional 2-3 weeks. At times a dislocation can heal without pinning or splinting; in one case a rabbit with a dislocated leg was placed in a small pen and allowed only very restricted movement
Slowly the rabbit healed and regained mobility
Unforunately dislocations have a tendency to roccur Arthroplasty can be one solution to a hip dislocation that reocurrs. This is where the head of the femur is removed so there is no longer a ball and socketjoint and the muscle is stitched to hold the hip in place. The leg may need to be manipulated to prevent muscles remaining in a contracted position. Pain meds and antbiotics will also be prescribed.
Care of rabbits with joint luxation include
Administration of antibiotics and analgesics
monitoring food and fluid intake
Watching for GI disturbances
Limiting activity
massage
keeping the perianeal area clean and dry if incontinence is present
let us know know how he is doing until you can get him care